Sunday, November 13, 2005

Colburn House State Historic Site


Colburn House State Historic Site







This is a decent description at the Maine State Website. I'm trying to get it upgraded to National Historic Landmark now that the new nomination has been approved and implemented by the National Park Service.

Description

No, George Washington never slept here but he knew the owner. Two other people who figured prominently in the American Revolution did sleep in this house--Benedict Arnold and Aaron Burr. Built in 1765, this colonial Federal-style house was home to
several generations of the prominent Colburn family.

In September 1775, Colonel Benedict Arnold led an expedition of more than 1,000 colonial soldiers up the Kennebec River to attack the British stronghold of Quebec City. The men came to the Kennebec from Massachusetts on board eleven ships which disembarked here at the home of Reuben Colburn, a member of the Maine Committee of Safety.


Colburn had helped spawn the idea of attacking British Quebec by way of the Maine wilderness and had supplied critical information to General Washington. On Arnold's arrival, Colburn had 200 wooden boats called bateaux waiting and the expedition used them to carry its provisions and military stores upstream toward Canada. This house was Arnold's headquarters and the launching point for his famous expedition against Quebec.


Colburn had also assembled a crew and built the boats within two weeks of General Washington's request to do so, but without enough seasoned lumber for the sizable task, the builders had to use green wood which was more prone to fail in the water.
Twenty of these craftsmen, including Colburn himself, then accompanied the expedition to Canada, carrying supplies and repairing the boats as they traveled.

Location Located along the Kennebec River in Pittston, Maine, just south of Gardiner on Route 27.

Operation Dates Open weekends in July and August.
Facilities Facility information is not available.
Access Rating Access information is not available.
Telephone Historic Site Specialist
Bureau of Parks and Lands
22 State House Station
Augusta, Maine 04333-0022
Related Sites Related site information is not available

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